Bhenji Ra dreams in dance

For Biraddali Dancing on the Horizon at Perth Institute of Contemporary Arts (PICA), Australian-Filipina artist Bhenji Ra presents a single-channel video of a performative conversation with teacher and collaborator, Tausugelder Sitti Airia Sangkula Askalani Obeso. Obeso is a cultural bearer of the pre-Islamic dance form pangalay, which is indigenous to the Tausug and Bajau peoples from the Sulu Archipelago and Sabah in the Philippines. Ra explains, “in 2018 I went south to visit family. Pangalay is active through new waves of decolonial understanding and I’d always wanted to learn. I needed someone to teach me and my relatives said, ‘you don’t need a teacher, we have a family member…’ So, I met Sitti. I’d dreamt about pangalay—the gestures, already in my body, echoed how I intuitively move.” This is an allegory for Indigenous knowledges carried by the strength of past generations.

Bhenji Ra Biraddali, Dancing on the Horizon, 2024. Courtesy the artist.

Biraddali Dancing on the Horizon is grounded in critical research through film archives that document traditional dance. Ra shot the work on a 16mm Bolex camera—an intentional choice, echoing the machines used to produce this archival footage. In these films women are cast as subjects through a colonial lens. The Bolex symbolises this history. In the work, Ra reclaims the camera as an anti-colonial tool, re-inserting her people into new narratives, as equal parts director and sovereign-subject.

As a trans artist, Ra’s queerness is central to the work. “Queerness, previously demonised in the Philippines, has been deeply othered and never archived as what it actually is—something sacred, necessary and connected to kinship,” Ra explains. The film shows Tausug women adorning Ra, and trans girls preparing Ra for baptism. Bridging these worlds together, Ra is creating “a future where these worlds are aligned”.

Bhenji Ra: Biraddali Dancing on the Horizon
Perth Institute of Contemporary Art
On now—30 March

This article was originally published in the March/April print edition of Art Guide Australia.

Preview Words by Josephine Mead